SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE / ASSISTANT SESSIONS JUDGE, GAMBAT : 29-OCT-2025

S.NO. CASE NO NAME OF PARTIES ADVOCATES UNDER SECTIONS, ACTS FIR No. Hearing Status
Party Side 1 Party Side 2

CRIMINAL JURISDICTION

S.NO. CASE NO NAME OF PARTIES ADVOCATES UNDER SECTIONS, ACTS FIR No. Hearing Status
Party Side 1 Party Side 2
CRIMINAL JURISDICTION For Evidence
1 PPC 695/2024 The State VS Mukhtiar @ Shakeel & Ors   ADPP(ADVO-003-SBC-LRK)   ADVOCATE NOT ENGAGE(ADVO-006-SBC-MLR)   PPC-147,PPC-148,PPC-149,PPC-427,PPC-436 50/2024
Ranipur


12.11.2025.For charge.

Case called. Accused Mukhtiar @ Shakeel produce from C.P Khairpur.Accused Muhammad Ali produce from Sub-Jail Gambat.Accused Zubair Ali, Shah Nawaz and Noman are present on bail.While accused Muhammad Malook, Babar, Piyar Ali and Ali Jan are called absent, they are already declared as P.O.M/S Mehtab Bhatti,advocate is present and filed vakalatnama on behalf of accused Mukhtiar @ Shakeel,Shah Nawaz,Zubair and Nouman.Order on it.Filed.Ld.ADPP for the State is present. Complainant Imran Ali and his counsel are called absent.Copies of case papers supplied to accused Muhammad Ali at Ex:-08.Hence case adjourned.Put off to....12.11.2025.For charge/Hg on application submitted by under trial prisoners/Hg on application u/s 265-K Cr.P.C.Present accused are directed to attend. Accused Mukhtiar @ Shakeel remanded back to C.P.Khairpur.Accused Muhammad Ali remanded back to Sub-Jail Gambat.

2 Sindh Arms ACT, 2013 694/2024 The State VS Mukhtiar @ Shakeel   ADPP(ADVO-003-SBC-LRK)   ADVOCATE NOT ENGAGE(ADVO-006-SBC-MLR)   SINDH ARMS ACT-23 (I) A 85/2024
Ranipur


12.11.2025.For evidence.

Case called. Accused Mukhtiar @ Shakeel produce from C.P.Khairpur.Ld.ADPP for the State is present.M/S Mehtab Bhatti,advocate is present and filed vakalatnama on behalf of accused Mukhtiar @ Shakeel.Order on it.Filed. No P.Ws is present.Repeat process against PWs as already ordered.Hence case adjourned.Put off to....12.11.2025.For evidence/Hg on application submitted by under trial prisoners/ Hg on application u/s 265-K Cr.P.C/Accused Mukhtiar @ Shakeel remanded back to C.P.Khairpur.

3 PPC 693/2024 The State VS Mukhtiar @ Shakeel & others   ADPP(ADVO-003-SBC-LRK)   ADVOCATE NOT ENGAGE(ADVO-006-SBC-MLR)   PPC-147,PPC-148,PPC-149,PPC-324,PPC-353 84/2024
Ranipur


12.11.2025.For evidence.

Case called.Accused Mukhtiar @ Shakeel produce from C.P.Khairpur.Accused Zubair Ali present on bail.While accused Malook, Babar @ Mir Muhammad and Ali Jan are called absent, they are already declared as P.O.M/S Mehtab Bhatti, advocate is present and filed vakalatnama on behalf of accused Mukhtiar @ Shakeel and Zubair.Order on it.Filed.Ld.ADPP for the State is present.No P.Ws is present. Repeat process against remaining PWs as already ordered.Hence case adjourned.Put off to.....12.11.2025.For evidence/Hg on application submitted by under trial prisoners/ Hg on application u/s 265-K Cr.P.C.Present accused are directed to attend/Accused Mukhtiar @ Shakeel remanded back to C.P. Khairpur.

4 Sindh Arms ACT, 2013 769/2024 The State VS Zubair S/O Sajan Watni   ADPP(ADVO-002-SBC-MLR)   ADVOCATE NOT ENGAGE(ADVO-006-SBC-KHI)   SINDH ARMS ACT-23 (i) (a) 110/2024
Ranipur


12.11.2025.For evidence.

Case called. Accused Zubair Ali present on bail. Ld.ADPP for the State is present.M/S Mehtab Bhatti, advocate is present and filed vakalatnama on behalf of accused Zubair.Order on it.Filed.No P.Ws is present.Repeat process against PWs as already ordered.Hence case adjourned.Put off to....12.11.2025.For evidence/Hg on application submitted by under trial prisoner/ Hg on application u/s 265-K Cr.P.C.Accused Zubair Ali is directed to attend.

5 Sindh Arms ACT, 2013 754/2025 The State VS Nouman Watni   ADPP(ADVO-002-SBC-MLR)   ADVOCATE NOT ENGAGE(ADVO-006-SBC-MLR)   SINDH ARMS ACT-24 27/2025
Ranipur


12.11.2025.For evidence.

Case called. Accused Nouman Ali present on bail.Ld.D.A and Ld.ADPP for the State are present.No P.Ws is present.Repeat summons to remaining P.Ws as already ordered.Hence case adjourned.Put off to.....12.11.2025.For evidence/Present accused is directed to attend.

6 PPC 753/2025 The State VS Nouman Watni & Ors   ADPP(ADVO-002-SBC-BDN)   ADVOCATE NOT ENGAGE(ADVO-006-SBC-MLR)   PPC-324,PPC-353 26/2025
Ranipur


12.11.2025.For charge.

Case called. Accused Nouman Ali present on bail.Accused Muhammad Ali produce from Sub-Jail Gambat.While accused Babar Ali, Piyar Ali, Ali Jan, Muhammad Malook and Malhar are called absent, they are already declared as P.O.Accused Muhammad Malook has been expired.Ld.D.A and Ld.ADPP for the State are present.Bail application of applicant/accused Muhammad Ali was fixed for aruments. Arguments heard by both sides.Order passed and announced. Bail of applicant/accused named above is admitted to bail in the sum of Rs.40,000/=(rupees forty thousand) to the satisfaction of this Court.Bail application stands disposed of.Copies of case papers supplied to accused Muhammad Ali at Ex:-08.Hence case adjourned.Put off to....12.11.2025.For charge/Present accused is directed to attend/ Accused Muhammad Ali remanded back to Sub-Jail Gambat.

7 Sindh Arms ACT, 2013 870/2025 The State VS Sadam Hussain @ Suhrab Ali   ADPP()   ADVOCATE NOT ENGAGE(ADVO-006-SBC-KHI)   Sindh Arms Act 2013-23-i-A 98/2025
Ranipur


17.11.2025.For evidence.

Case called. Accused Sadam Hussain present on bail. Ld.D.A and Ld.ADPP for the State are present.No P.Ws is present.Repeat summons to complainant and all PWs as already ordered. Hence case adjourned.Put off to............. 17.11.2025.For evidence/Present accused is directed to attend.

8 PPC 869/2025 The State VS Sadam Hussain & others   ADPP(ADVO-002-SBC-KHI)   ADVOCATE NOT ENGAGE(ADVO-006-SBC-KHI)   PPC-148,PPC-149,PPC-324,PPC-353 96/2025
Ranipur


17.11.2025.For evidence.

Case called.Accused Sadam Hussain, Saeed Ahmed and Sheeraz Ahmed present on bail. Ld.D.A and Ld.ADPP for the State are present. No P.Ws is present.Repeat summons to complainant and all PWs as already ordered. Hence case adjourned.Put off to........... 17.11.2025.For evidence/Present accused are directed to attend.

CRIMINAL JURISDICTION For Surety Proceedings
9 Sindh Arms ACT, 2013 687/2024 The State VS Fida Hussain Khoso   ADPP()   ADVOCATE NOT ENGAGE(ADVO-006-SBC-MLR)   SINDH ARMS ACT-23 (I) A 187/2023
Ranipur


12.11.2025

Case called. Accused Fida Hussain Khoso called absent, he is already declared as Proclaimed offender. Ld.ADPP for the state is present. Proclamation u/s 88 Cr.P.C issued through SHO P.S Ranipur is returned un-served for want of time.Order on it.Repeat.Hence case adjourned in the interest of justice.Put off to........... 12.11.2025.For call report from concerned Mukhtiarkar Taluka Gandawa District Jhal Magsi u/s 88 Cr.P.C through SHO P.S.Ranipur.

CIVIL JURISDICTION

S.NO. CASE NO NAME OF PARTIES ADVOCATES Hearing Status
Party Side 1 Party Side 2
CIVIL JURISDICTION Compliance
1 C.Ex. (Civil Executions) 10/2010
Ramsh Lal & others VS Bhaghoo Mal & others   Munwar Hussain Memon(ADVO-12130-SBC-KHP)   Shafi Muhammad Bango(ADVO-519-SBC-KHP)

07.11.2025

Matter called.LRs of decree Holder namely Sagar Kumar called absent.LRs of D/H Haresh is present, his counsel Mr.Munwar Hussain Memon called absent, but his Munshi is present. Attorney of J.D No.02 (e-ii) Muhammad Yaseen is present, his counsel Mr.Shah Muhammad Bango called absent, but his jr: partner is present.J.D.No.02 (c) Abdul Latif called absent.J.D No.04 Taluka Council through it's Nazim Gambat called absent.Hence matter adjourned in the interest of justice.Putt off to.....07.11.2025.For Hg on statement filed by Ld.counsel for respondent/defendant No.04.

2 Ist Class Civil Suits 6/2025
Izzat Ali Khaki & others VS P.O sindh & others   Gulzar Ali(ADVO-798-SBC-KHP)   ADVOCATE NOT ENGAGE(ADVO-006-SBC-MLR)

03.11.2025.For compliance.

Matter called. Plaintif No.01 Izzat Ali and his counsel Mr.Gulzar Ali Gilal are present.Ld.DDA is present on behalf of official defendants No. 01 to 04 and 16.Defendant No.05 Salaar called absent,but his counsel Mr.Ashique Ali Shaikh is present.Defendant No.06 Bhooral is present. Defendants No.07 to 13 are also called absent without any intimation.Defendant No.14(i) Sabir Hussain who is attorney of rest defendant No.14(a to h, j to L) is present, his counsel Mr. Imtiaz Hussain Solangi called absent.Defendant No.15(a) Ali Khan and his counsel Mr.Ashique Ali Shaikh are present.Defendants No.05 to 13 and 15 (a,b to k) and 17 they are already debarred from filing of written statement and made ex-parte.Hence matter adjourned.Put off to....03.11.2025.For compliance of 10(2) CPC/proposed issues.

3 Ist Class Civil Suits 47/2025
Liaquat Ali Awan VS Sanwal Ujjan & others   Abdul Basit(ADVO-1420-SBC-SUK)   ADVOCATE NOT ENGAGED(ADVO-007-SBC-LRK)

05.11.2025.For compliance.

Matter called.Plaintiff Liaquat Ali a/w his counsel Mr.Abdul Basit Shaikh are present. Defendant No.03 Niaz Hussain who is attorney of rest defendants No.01,02 and 04 is present, his counsel Mr.Imdad Ali Ujjan called absent, but his jr: partner is present.Defendants No.05 Gulab Ujjan a/w his counsel Mr.Sajid Hussain Bhatti are present.Defendant No.06 Abdul Ghani Ujjan is present,but his counsel Mr.Sajid Ali Kalhoro called absent.Ld.DDA is present on behalf of official defendant No.07,08 and 11. While remaining defendants No.09 and 10 called absent, they are already debarred from filing of written statements and made ex-parte. Today matter was fixed for order on application u/o VII Rule 11 CPC.Heard and perused the record.Order passed and announced.Instant application u/o VII Rule 11 CPC, is hereby dismissed.Detail order passed on separate order sheet.Hence matter adjourned in the interest of justice.Put off to....05.11.2025.For compliance of 10(2) CPC/proposed issues.

CIVIL JURISDICTION For Service
4 C. Misc. Appl. (Civil Misc. Applications) 4/2019
Qrab Ali VS Dr. Shahnawaz Shahani & Others   ADVOCATE NOT ENGAGE(ADVO-006-SBC-MLR)   ADVOCATE NOT ENGAGE(ADVO-006-SBC-KHI)

11.11.2025

Application u/s 12(2) CPC called. Attorney of applicant namely Iftikhar Ali Shahani and his counsel Mr.Gulzar Ali Gilal are present and submitted statement along with publication. Order passed on order sheet.Respondents No.02(a) and 04(a) have been served through publication in daily Awami Awaz dated:-25.10. 2025, hence service upon them is held good. Attorney of opponent No.01 to 04 a/w their counsel Mr.Muneer Ahmed Brohi are called absent. Intervenor Pir Bux and Sardar are also called absent. Attorney of opponents No.05 (a) to 05 (t) Qurb Ali Fakir a/w his counsel Mr.Asif Hyder K.Phulpoto are called absent.Opponents No.01-a(i to iii) already debarred from filing of objections.While remaining LRs No.02(a) and 04(a) called absent.Hence matter adjourned. Put off to.....11.11.2025.For appearance of LRs of respondents No.02(a) and 04(a).

5 Ist Class Civil Suits 94/2025
Late Mst Sodhi through LRS & others VS P.O Sindh & others   Iftikhar Ali(ADVO-1623-SBC-KHP)   ADVOCATE NOT ENGAGED(ADVO-007-SBC-LRK)

13.11.2025.For service.

Matter called.Attorney of plaintiff namely Manzoor Hussain a/w his counsel Mr.Iftikhar Ali Bhatti are present.Ld.DDA is present on behalf of official defendants No.01 to 05.Defendant No.08 Abdul Wahid is present, his counsel Mr. Muhammad Juman Sahito called absent, but his jr: partner is present and submitted statement/ undertaking at Ex:-09.Order on it.Summon /notice issued to defendants No.10(a to d),11,12(a) and by way of pasting upon 06,07 and 09 through bailiff of this Court is returned served,but called absent.Order passed on it. Let the summon be served through publication in daily news paper.Repeat summons against the defendants No.06, 07,09,10(a to d),11 and 12(a) by way of publication on the costs of plaintiff.Hence matter adjourned.Put of to..... 13.11.2025.For service of defendants No.06, 07,09,10(a to d),11 and 12(a) by way of publication/W.S of defendants No.01,03 to 05 and 08.

6 Ist Class Civil Suits 104/2025
Abdul sattar shar VS the Chairman Nadra & others   Riaz Hussain(ADVO-1227-SBC-SUK)   ADVOCATE NOT ENGAGE(ADVO-006-SBC-THP)

31.10.2025

Matter called. Plaintiff Abdul Sattar is present, his counsel Mr.Riaz Hussain Khaskheli called absent, but his Munshi is present. Mr.Faheem Ahmed Shaikh, NADRA Legal Representative Gambat called absent on behalf of defendant No.04.While remaining defendants No.01 to 03 and 05 called absent and not yet served. Repeat process against the defendants No.01 to 03 and 05 through concerned Court bailiff as well as TCs on the costs of plaintiff as already ordered.Hence matter adjourned.Put of to.... 31.10.2025.For service of defendants No.01 to 03 and 05 through concerned Court bailiff as well as TCs/W.S.of defendant No.04.

7 Ist Class Civil Suits 118/2025
Mst. Muhammad Nawaz alias Mehnaz Khatoon Mangnejo VS P.O Sindh & others   Gulzar Ali(ADVO-798-SBC-KHP)   DDA(ADVO-007-SBC-NIL)

12.11.2025

Matter called. Attorney of Plaintiff Sanaullah a/w his counsel Mr.Gulzar Ali Gilal are present. Ld.DDA is present on behalf of official defendants No.01 to 06.Clerk of Sub-Registrar office Gambat is present and submitted statement at Ex:-10.Order on it.Copy to other side.Defendant No.15 Yaqoob himself so also attorney of rest defendants No.07 to 14 along with his counsel Mr.Nek Muhammad Bango, advocate are present and filed Written statement, application u/o VII Rule 11 RWS 151 CPC and vakalatnama at Ex:-11 to Ex:-13.Order on it.Copy to other side/Filed.Hence matter adjourned in the interest of justice.Put of to....12.11.2025.For W/S of defendants No.01 to 04 and 06/objection on application u/o VII Rule 11 CPC.

CIVIL JURISDICTION For W/S/Objections/C.A.
8 Ist Class Civil Suits 179/2023
Muhammad Saleh Mangi VS Rehmatullah and others.   ADVOCATE NOT ENGAGE(ADVO-006-SBC-KHI)   ADVOCATE NOT ENGAGE(ADVO-006-SBC-KHI)

15.11.2025

Matter called. Plaintiff Muhammad Saleh and his counsel are called absent.Ld.DDA is present on behalf of officials defendants No.02 to 07. Defendant No.01.1(f) Muhib Ali who is attorney of defendants No.01 1(a-i, a-ii),1(b) to 1(e), 1(g) and 1(h) is present, his counsel Mr. Syed Imtiaz Ahmed Shah called absent, but his jr: partner is present.While other defendants called absent.Hence matter adjourned in the interest of justice.Put off to.....15.11.2025. For advocate to be heard/W/S/arguments on application u/o 39 R 1 & 2 CPC/arguments on application u/o VII Rule 11 CPC/Maintainability.

9 Ist Class Civil Suits 1/2025
Muhammad Ashraf Shaikh VS P.O Sindh & others   ADVOCATE NOT ENGAGE(ADVO-006-SBC-KHI)   ADVOCATE NOT ENGAGE(ADVO-006-SBC-MLR)

12.11.2025

Matter called.Attorney of plaintiff Muhammad Rauf called absent, but his counsel Mr.Anwar Ali Narejo is present.Ld.DDA is present on behalf of officials defendants No.01 to 06. Defendant No.07 Abdul Nabi called absent, but his counsel Mr.Muhammad Qasim Jamro is present.Mr.Shah Muhammad Bango, advocate called absent on behalf of defendants No.08 and 09 a/w authorized person namely Aijaz Hussain Shaikh, but his jr: partner is present. Hence matter adjourned in the interest of justice.Put of to.....12.11.2025.For W/S of defendants No.08 and 09/objection on application u/o 13 R 1 CPC and application u/o 16 R 1 & 2 CPC filed by both sides.

10 Ist Class Civil Suits 100/2025
Nadeem ali VS P.O sindh & otehrs   Ariz Muhammad (ADVO-1409-SBC-KHP)   ADVOCATE NOT ENGAGE(ADVO-006-SBC-THP)

12.11.2025

Matter called. Plaintiff Nadeem Ali is present, his counsel Mr.Ariz Muhammad Bango called absent, but his jr: partner is present.Ld.DDA is present on behalf of officials defendants No.01 to 03 and 05.Clerk of Sub-Registrar office Gambat is present and submitted statement at Ex:-11.Order on it.Copy to other side. Defendant No.04 called absent, his service already held good, vide order dated:-29.09. 2025.Defendants No.06 Ram Chand called absent.Defendant No.07 Javeed Ahmed is present.Ld.counsel for defendants No.06 and 07 Mr.Nek Muhammad Bango is present.Hence matter adjourned in the interest of justice.Put off to.....12.11.2025.For W/S of defendants No. 01 and 02,06 & 07/appearance of defendant No.04.

11 Ist Class Civil Suits 117/2025
Muhammad Usman Mangnejo VS P.O Sindh & others   Pir Syed Imtiaz Ahmed Shah(ADVO-959-SBC-KHP)   DDA(ADVO-007-SBC-NIL)

12.11.2025

Matter called. Plaintiff Muhammad Usman is present, his counsel Mr.Syed Imtiaz Ahmed Shah called absent, but his jr: partner is present and submitted statement along with stamp of Court fees Rs.15,000/= at Ex:-07. Order on it.Ld.DDA is present on behalf of official defendants No.01 to 06.Clerk of Sub-Registrar office Gambat is present and submitted written statement at Ex:-08.Order on it.Copy to other side.Defendant No.07 Ghulam Ali is present and submitted adjournment application at Ex:-09.Order on it. Allowed.Hence matter adjourned in the interest of justice.Put off to....12.11.2025. For W/S of defendants No.01 to 05 and 07.

CIVIL JURISDICTION For Evidence
12 Ist Class Civil Suits 38/2017
Mst. Allah Jawai & others VS Gul Mohammad & others   Nisar Ahmed(ADVO-628-SBC-KHP)   ADVOCATE NOT ENGAGE(ADVO-006-SBC-KHI)
13 Ist Class Civil Suits 186/2021
Wali Muhammad Jodh & Others-(Through his Attorney Abdul Hameed Jodh) VS Province of Sindh, through Chief Secretary Sindh Karachi & Others   Parvaiz Ali(ADVO-10748-SBC-MLR)   DDA(ADVO-005-SBC-LRK)

08.11.2025

Matter called. Attorney of Plaintiffs namely Abdul Hameed is present, his counsel Mr. Parvez Ali Siyal called absent, but his jr: partner is present and submitted adjournment application.Order on it.Allowed.Ld.DDA is present on behalf of official defendants No.01 to 09.Defendant No.10 Range Forest Officer Taluka Gambat called absent.While other defendant No.11 called absent, who is already debarred from filing written statement.Hence matter adjourned in the interest of justice.Put off to.....08.11.2025.For evidence of plaintiff side.

14 Ist Class Civil Suits 53/2023
Mehtab Ahmed Vandiar VS Muhammad Sharif Thebo & others   Gulzar Ali(ADVO-798-SBC-KHP)   ADVOCATE NOT ENGAGE(ADVO-006-SBC-MLR)

19.11.2025

Matter called. Attorney of Plaintiff namely Altaf Hussain called absent.Plaintiff Mehtab Ahmed is present and submitted application for engage the other counsel.Order on it.Allowed.Attorney of defendant No.01 namely Gulshan Ali called absent.Defendant No.01 Muhammad Sharif Thebo is present.Ld.counsel for defendant Mr. Zia-u-Rehman Abbasi is present.Defendant No.02 already debarred from filing of written statement vide order dated:-17.03.2025.Ld.DDA is present on behalf of officials defendants No.03 to 05.Hence matter adjourned in the interest of justice.Put off to.....19.11.2025.For evidence of plaintiff side.

CIVIL JURISDICTION For Final Arguments
15 Ist Class Civil Suits 190/2021
MSt. Izzat Khatoon Mangi (Through her Special Attorney Muhammad Hashim Mangi) VS Rehmatullah Mangi and others   Wali Muhammad (ADVO-622-SBC-NSF)   DDA(ADVO-005-SBC-LRK)

15.11.2025

Matter called. Attorney of plaintiff namely Mohammad Hashim a/w his counsel are called absent.Defendant No.08 Muhib Ali, who is attorney of defendants No.01 to 07,09 and 10 is present, his counsel Mr. Syed Imtiaz Ahmed Shah called absent, but his jr: partner is present and submitted adjournment application.Order on it.Allowed.Ld.DDA is present on behalf of official defendant No.11 to 17.Hence matter adjourned.Put off to..... 15.11.2025.For final arguments.

CIVIL JURISDICTION For Arguments
16 C.Ex. (Civil Executions) 2/2025
Jhando Khan Hattar VS P.O Sindh & others   ADVOCATE NOT ENGAGED(ADVO-007-SBC-GHT)   DDA(ADVO-007-SBC-NIL)

03.11.2025.For further proceeding.

Civil Execution application called. Plaintiff/DH Jhando Khan a/w his counsel Mr. Siraj Ahmed Channa are present.Ld.DDA is present on behalf of official defendants/J.Ds No.01 to 07.Defendants/J.Ds No.12 Ghulam Mustafa is present.Mr.Shah Nawaz Pirzado,advocate is present and filed vakalatnama on behalf of defendant/J.Ds No.12 Ghulam Mustafa.Order on it.Filed.Defendants/J.Ds No.01 to 07,09 to 17 already debarred from filing of objections, vide order dated:-20.10.2025.Heard and perused the record.Order passed on application u/o 21 Rule 11 RWS 151 CPC.This execution application has been filed within one year of passing of judgment and decree, accordingly instant execution application has been allowed, let the decree of this Court be implemented.Hence matter adjourned in the interest of justice.Put off to.....03.11.2025.For further proceeding.

CIVIL JURISDICTION For Orders
17 Ist Class Civil Suits 81/2017
Shafquat Ali Shahani & Others VS Niaz Hussain Otho .   ADVOCATE NOT ENGAGED(ADVO-007-SBC-LRK)   ADVOCATE NOT ENGAGED(ADVO-007-SBC-LRK)
CIVIL JURISDICTION For Judgment
18 Ist Class Civil Suits 90/2020
Mushtaque Hussain Shahani & Others VS Province of Sindh, through Secretary Home Department Karachi & Others   ADVOCATE NOT ENGAGED(ADVO-007-SBC-LRK),Iftikhar Ali(ADVO-1623-SBC-KHP)   DDA(DDA-002-GOV-MPK)